An explanation of the “Back to Work” loan’s confusing terms
On August 15th of last year, the Federal Housing Administration relaxed its guidelines for borrowers who have “experienced periods of financial difficulty due to extenuating circumstances,” according to Mortgagee Letter 2013-26.
The terminology throughout the mortgagee letter isn’t written for regular folks. Many of the terms used to describe the Back to Work - Extenuating Circumstances program could cause interested families to shy away. However, the program isn’t as complicated as it may seem.
The FHA is considering those who can document an economic event, which the administration defines as “any occurrence beyond the borrowers control that results in loss of employment, loss of income, or a combination of both, which causes a reduction in the borrower’s household income of 20 percent or more for a period of at least six months.”
In other words, an economic event can be foreclosure, short sale, deed-in-lieu, loan modification, forbearance agreement, Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. If you can provide documents that show when and where employment was lost, you should be eligible.
Throughout the letter, the term “borrower” includes both the main borrower as well as the co-borrower. Anyone who signs a mortgage is considered a borrower. A “household member” is a person who lived at the borrower’s residence during the economic event and was a co-borrower on the previous mortgage.
The “onset of an economic event” is the date in which the event occurred. This date also starts a family’s waiting period, the length of which is decided by the FHA lending agency. New “Back to Work” lending allows families to apply for a new mortgage only twelve months after losing a home. Normally, the waiting period after foreclosure and short sale is three years, and two years after bankruptcy.
Recovering from a significant reduction in credit from an economic event can take up to seven years. Through “Back to Work,” recovering families have a second chance to refinance. However, credit scores below 500 are not eligible for the program.
To be eligible for a Back to Work loan program, you must have a 12-month credit history that is clear of late housing, installment debt payments, delinquency and other derogatory credit issues. The letter defines this as “satisfactory credit,” meaning you are a good risk to lenders if the guidelines are met.
Borrowers are also required to attend “housing counseling,” which is a one-hour session with a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development approved agency. Counselors help borrowers create a household budget and teach them how to avoid making the same financial mistakes twice. The cause of the economic event must be addressed during counseling.
Recovering from an economic event is a long-term process, but the “Back to Work” program is available to help the millions of Americans who are facing financial hardship. Don’t let the mortgagee letter’s confusing terminology turn you away. Speak with a mortgage and lending expert in person or online for more information.
On August 15th of last year, the Federal Housing Administration relaxed its guidelines for borrowers who have “experienced periods of financial difficulty due to extenuating circumstances,” according to Mortgagee Letter 2013-26.
The FHA is considering those who can document an economic event, which the administration defines as “any occurrence beyond the borrowers control that results in loss of employment, loss of income, or a combination of both, which causes a reduction in the borrower’s household income of 20 percent or more for a period of at least six months.”
In other words, an economic event can be foreclosure, short sale, deed-in-lieu, loan modification, forbearance agreement, Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy. If you can provide documents that show when and where employment was lost, you should be eligible.
Throughout the letter, the term “borrower” includes both the main borrower as well as the co-borrower. Anyone who signs a mortgage is considered a borrower. A “household member” is a person who lived at the borrower’s residence during the economic event and was a co-borrower on the previous mortgage.
The “onset of an economic event” is the date in which the event occurred. This date also starts a family’s waiting period, the length of which is decided by the FHA lending agency. New “Back to Work” lending allows families to apply for a new mortgage only twelve months after losing a home. Normally, the waiting period after foreclosure and short sale is three years, and two years after bankruptcy.
Recovering from a significant reduction in credit from an economic event can take up to seven years. Through “Back to Work,” recovering families have a second chance to refinance. However, credit scores below 500 are not eligible for the program.
To be eligible for a Back to Work loan program, you must have a 12-month credit history that is clear of late housing, installment debt payments, delinquency and other derogatory credit issues. The letter defines this as “satisfactory credit,” meaning you are a good risk to lenders if the guidelines are met.
Borrowers are also required to attend “housing counseling,” which is a one-hour session with a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development approved agency. Counselors help borrowers create a household budget and teach them how to avoid making the same financial mistakes twice. The cause of the economic event must be addressed during counseling.
Recovering from an economic event is a long-term process, but the “Back to Work” program is available to help the millions of Americans who are facing financial hardship. Don’t let the mortgagee letter’s confusing terminology turn you away. Speak with a mortgage and lending expert in person or online for more information.
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